In this article, we will be discussing the Causes of Obesity and its effects on your body. First of all, you need to know about what obesity is. It is stated that obesity is a disorder in which uncontrolled amounts of the fat store in your body in a way that has a threatening effect on your health.
Almost two-thirds (67%) population of Australia and around 40% of the population in the United States are overweight. 18% are considered severely overweight, which is life-threatening.
Obesity has been growing all over the world. The Body Mass Index (BMI) – a measurement obtained by dividing a person’s weight by their squared height in meters – of an obese person is greater than or equal to 30 and an overweight person is a BMI of greater than or equal to 25.
There are many causes of obesity, but the Main Causes of Obesity at an individual level is the uptaking of excessive amounts of high energy food, and a lack of physical activity. It is because of this imbalance between calorie intake and metabolism that you gain weight.
If you are taking more calories than you burn, it can lead you to obesity. In addition to this, obesity may be caused by genetic or medical reasons, and even by psychiatric illness. A person has more chances of obesity if one or both the parents are obese, due to the same genes.
Genetics are also responsible for affecting hormones that are related to fat regulation. An example of this is leptin. It is a hormone present in fat cells and in the placenta that triggers the brain to eat less when fat is already stored.
When this hormone does not work properly, it becomes the reason of obesity due to uncontrolled eating. A diet rich in carbohydrates can also be the reason for obesity, because carbohydrates can increase the blood’s glucose level, which releases insulin, as a result. Insulin promotes the fast growth of fat tissues, so the higher the release of the insulin, the greater the weight gain will be.
Some psychological aspects can also contribute to weight gain, as some people tend to eat more when they feel the need to overcome their feelings. This includes heavy emotions such as anger, boredom, sadness, or stress.
Effects of Obesity
In Uk Obesity can affect your body in many ways. There are many physiological risks associated with your body if you do not take care of yourself and your health. Obesity increases the risk of physical and mental conditions by developing many chronic disorders like myocardial infarction (heart attack), high blood pressure, increased cholesterol levels, diabetes mellitus type-2, strokes, insulin resistance, and even a variety of cancers.
An obese person is more likely to develop a cardiac disorder because an obese person needs an excessive supply of blood oxygen and nutrients which causes high blood pressure and can lead to heart attacks.
A large amount of fat stored in the liver inhibits the release of insulin, causing insulin resistance which has many negative effects. Due to insulin resistance, your body can not produce enough insulin and you can develop diabetes mellitus.
Preventing Obesity
Steps should be taken to prevent obesity when you start to gain weight, in order to avoid adverse health effects. Diet and exercise are common ways to stay fit. Many people try weight loss pills Australia, teas, and juices. You can easily access these few methods to stay in shape, whether you live in Australia, the United States, or elsewhere.
Some Steps to Prevent Causes of Obesity:
- Eat more protein-rich food and avoid eating oily and junk food.
- Exercise for at least 1 hour daily.
- Sleep well for at least 7 to 8 hours.
If you adopt these things in your daily life and we are sure you won’t gain weight and reduce the excess amount of fat as well which is accumulated in your body.
